Month: July 2025

A birthday is the anniversary of a person’s birth, usually celebrated with gifts, cake, parties, or a rite of passage. Birthdays are observed around the world, with a majority of cultures celebrating their members’ annual return to life. Often, birthdays are seen as a special occasion for friends and family to gather together, remember the past year of the person’s life, and look forward to their future.

A popular tradition in many cultures is for people to offer a gift, typically a cake, to the celebrant, often with a number of candles on the cake matching the age of the person being celebrated. It is also common to give a card with wishes for health, success, happiness and love to the celebrant. Various religious cultures often celebrate the birthdays of their founders or key figures, such as Jesus Christ, Buddha, and Krishna Janmashtami.

In Western culture, a birthday is typically marked by a cake, a card with wishes for health, happiness, and love, or some other treat, depending on the traditions of that culture. In addition, many people give their birthday celebrant a special present, traditionally given on a milestone age, such as a child’s first birthday, the sweet sixteen of a young woman, or the 21st birthday of a man.

Many cultures have their own ways of marking a person’s birthday, such as lighting an altar or table of candles, giving prayers, making vows, wreathing or anointing a statue of the natal god (usually the Genius for a man or Juno for a woman), or sacrificing to the patron deity of longevity. These celebrations are generally called birthday observances, or narodennastya.

People often mark their own ages in milestone ways, such as by wearing a crown or putting a flower on the head to signify that they are now the same age as a certain monarch. In the United States, for example, a person’s 16th birthday is commonly referred to as their “sweet sixteen” and a young woman’s 18th birthday is known as her debut.

A person’s birthday can be a sad reminder of those who have passed away, especially if they died on that day. Some people choose to memorialize the deceased by visiting a place where they once lived, or by putting flowers on their gravestone.

Whether you want to be funny, heartfelt or all of the above, it’s important to use your best efforts when wishing someone a happy birthday. Adding a personal touch to your words can really help them resonate and make the day even more memorable. So get out your pen and paper, or open your smartphone app, and start writing! Your friend or loved one will appreciate the effort and thought that went into your wish. Taking the time to send a message on their special day can be one of the best gifts they receive all year.

Millions of people visit history museums each year, and although the country’s best-known institutions attract the majority of the audience, smaller entities such as California Afro-American Museum and Oneida Historical Society also draw large crowds. The reason is simple: exhibitions offer the public a way to connect with the past that is not available in monographs or public lectures.

The exhibit medium offers unique opportunities and challenges to historians. It is a three-dimensional visual and physical representation of the research evidence and interpretive judgments that form historical arguments and meaning. It invites comparison and evaluation, encourages discussion, and enables a wide range of points of view. Consequently, a museum’s exhibits may celebrate common events, memorialize tragedies and injustices, or explore controversial issues of historical significance.

Successful exhibits reveal a window into dense and complex research that is often unfathomable to the nonexpert. At the same time, they help to create narratives that enable a deeper understanding of history and the ideas that have made it possible. They do all of this through an imaginative marriage of ideas and objects that makes historical subjects both accessible and relevant to visitors’ lives.

In order to do this, museums need to challenge the traditional approaches to historical interpretation and exhibition design, which often fall short in promoting a balanced, inclusive view of the past. They need to develop a more sophisticated interdisciplinary approach that incorporates research, education, preservation, design and production, and community engagement. They must also embrace a variety of viewpoints and make the process of historical interpretation transparent to the public.

A well-crafted history exhibit is a multifaceted work of art that takes its place alongside literary works, music, and drama. Its intellectual and artistic contribution is a critical component in the museum’s mission, which is to educate citizens about the past, promote understanding of diverse cultures, and foster an interest in our national heritage.

As the demand for exhibitions reflects new patterns of public participation, historical organizations have shifted their focus to interpreting history with a greater emphasis on local and personal connections. This trend is most evident in the growth of niche or interpretive exhibits that address specific areas of history. For example, the New-York Historical Society will present exhibits on women’s history through everyday clothing, Robert Caro and his publication of The Power Broker, and three centuries of New Yorkers and their furry friends this fall.

These new exhibits provide the opportunity for museums to make a difference in their communities by exploring the diverse interests and histories of their constituents. Rites of passage, such as birth, death, marriage and divorce, and coming of age stories, provide excellent subjects for these types of inclusive exhibits. So too do topics such as food or drink, clothing and adornment, and abstract ideas like home, freedom, faith, democracy, and social justice. Ultimately, twenty-first century museums must show that they are deserving of their tax exempt status by offering meaningful history to the people in their communities.

Cultural heritage is an integral part of humanity’s collective identity. It is the thread that connects us with our ancestors and the past, as well as the present. It encapsulates our struggles, hardships and triumphs, and is inextricably linked to our futures. Moreover, it is a source of inspiration for our dreams and aspirations.

Consequently, it is of utmost importance to protect cultural heritage in order to ensure that it can continue to inspire generations to come. This is a challenge, however, as cultural heritage is complex and requires a comprehensive approach to its protection. Cultural heritage is comprised of artifacts, sites, and experiences that represent a shared human past and embody our values and beliefs. It is therefore a multidimensional concept that requires the attention of multiple disciplines in order to protect it effectively.

The concept of cultural heritage has evolved from a more narrow definition of artifacts and monuments to one that is more holistic in nature. This broadened view of cultural heritage is based on the understanding that the value of a cultural object lies in its aesthetic, historic, scientific, social and symbolic values, rather than in its utility. This broader scope of heritage has contributed to a greater recognition of the importance of protecting and safeguarding it.

Although there is agreement on the significance of cultural heritage, there are several barriers to its protection and preservation. These include legal protection, funding, and international cooperation. The latter is particularly challenging, as cultural heritage is often entangled in the politics of nationhood and regional power struggles.

Moreover, the cost of protecting heritage can be prohibitive for many nations that must prioritize investment in areas such as education, health, infrastructure and poverty alleviation. As a result, cultural heritage is often vulnerable to neglect and destruction.

To address these challenges, cultural heritage managers must find a balance between conservation and development. Practices like adaptive reuse, eco-friendly restoration and community-driven upkeep can help maintain the integrity of cultural assets while allowing them to be used for modern purposes. This balance can be further supported by leveraging technology, sustainability and collaboration.

Other threats to cultural heritage include environmental degradation, rapid urbanization, climate change and armed conflict. Environmental degradation can harm sites and artifacts through pollution, flooding and erosion. Rapid urbanization can lead to the loss of historic neighborhoods and sites, while conflict and war can result in deliberate damage and looting of cultural treasures.

Lastly, some members of communities may not see the value in their own culture and reject efforts to preserve it. This can be due to the perception that their culture is “backward” and a hindrance to accessing modern society and wealth. Such a perception should be combated by educating local populations about the importance of their heritage and helping them to find ways to conserve it. In addition, governments should promote heritage conservation through educational campaigns and tourism promotion.

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Museums are all about collecting and displaying objects, preserving and interpreting them for the public. People tend to think of museums as big buildings in which art, natural and manufactured artefacts are preserved for posterity. But there is much more to museums than that – as demonstrated by a recent working definition from the body responsible for overseeing them all: “A not-for-profit, permanent institution in the service of society and its development, open to the public, that researches, collects, conserves, communicates and exhibits tangible and intangible heritage.”

Museum collections come from many sources. Some are donated. Others are purchased from private collectors. Many museums also own objects that are never displayed at all, stowed in vaults and only accessible to researchers. Museums can even buy or sell objects that are in their collections, a process known as deaccessioning. However, the act of buying or selling is not without its risks: removing an object from the collection changes the pattern of how the museum acquires and displays works of art. It also alters the balance of cultural and historic value.

Many museums are founded for a variety of reasons: to serve as recreational facilities, or to promote civic pride or nationalistic endeavour; to attract tourism; or even to transmit overtly ideological concepts. Despite the wide range of purposes, most museums are bound together by a shared mission: to preserve and interpret some aspect of a community’s cultural consciousness.

In order to ensure that they have the resources they need to achieve their goals, museums are managed by a board and a director. These individuals are guided by a set of policies that establish the standards and procedures for running the museum. These documents include an institutional plan, code of ethics and bylaws.

Whether museums are big or small, their role in society is crucial. They are places where the diversity of humanity is reflected and where the past is brought to life. Museums are also important places to address some of the challenges facing our world: the repercussions of colonialism; the need to make museums more welcoming to non-western audiences; and how to deal with objects that have dubious provenance.

The definition from ICOM Define, which is available for consultation in the Museum Definition space on Medium, is a step towards greater transparency and careful listening to all proposals for redefining the word “museum.” It is important for all museums to consider their own role in the broader context of this debate, particularly in relation to their communities.

When you wish someone a happy birthday, it’s important to think of a thoughtful message that will lift their spirits. Whether it’s a short quote, a line from their favorite movie or a poem, a heartfelt birthday message will show them that they are loved and appreciated.

A birthday is a special time for reflection and remembrance, so it’s the perfect opportunity to remind the person you’re celebrating how incredible they are. Adding a personal touch to your birthday wishes can help you stand out from the crowd, and it shows that you care about the person who is being celebrated.

If you want to make your birthday event a real party, consider renting a venue that will wow. This could be a venue that is normally used for another type of event, such as an exhibition space or a warehouse. If you can, choose a venue that has a special theme or is decorated with the birthday celebrant’s colors. This will create a truly magical experience for them, and it’s sure to be an unforgettable memory.

You can give a gift that keeps on giving by donating to your favorite charity in honor of your loved one’s big day. This is a great way to make an impact, and it’s also easy for people to contribute online through social media. Just be sure to check with your friend or family member before making a donation on their behalf.

A fun and unique idea is to throw a birthday party at a zoo. This is a great way to see exotic animals without having to travel, and you can often book parties right next to animal exhibits. This will be a memorable and fun experience for everyone in attendance, and it will help to remind the birthday celebrant that their potential knows no limits.

If your loved one loves music, consider putting together a playlist of their favorite songs that celebrates their milestone birthday. This will be a fun and unique way to show how much they mean to you, and it will provide plenty of opportunities for dancing!

It’s hard to beat a classic party song. From the legendary “Happy Birthday” by Lesley Gore in the ’60s to Stevie Wonder in the ’80s and Katy Perry in the 21st century, there are tons of songs that will inspire you to dance like it’s your birthday.

Having friends over to drink wine and watch movies is always a good choice for a casual and cozy birthday celebration. If you’re feeling festive, set up twinkly lights in your living room and serve some wine and snacks to your guests.

If you know that your loved one’s favourite movie is coming out for their birthday, rent a cinema and invite everyone to come dressed in costumes according to the theme of the film. This is a fun way to bring the movie to life, and it’s a great option for an intimate group of close friends.

History museums provide a uniquely rich environment in which to explore the past. Unlike scholarly monographs and public lectures, museum exhibits provide visitors with the opportunity to see, touch, and interact with historic objects that help them understand historical ideas and issues in ways that can’t be conveyed by written words alone.

Although many exhibitions are based on a single subject, museums generally seek to address an entire theme or period of time in a logical and cohesive way. This allows exhibits to communicate an overarching narrative that is more comprehensive than any individual book or lecture. The exhibits may even challenge the viewer to take a fresh look at established viewpoints or explore new possibilities.

Museums are unique institutions that often serve as community gathering places, civic forums, and cultural centers. They offer opportunities to explore core values and ideas like home, freedom, faith, democracy and mobility through the prism of a diverse range of people and their experiences. Exhibitions that delve into the lives of individuals, families or communities or address broader social issues are a vital source for learning about our shared heritage.

Whether it is a revealing portrait of a suffragette, an exploration of how women shaped and changed society through their choices in clothing or a poignant account of the forced internment of Japanese Americans during World War II, museum exhibitions can engage viewers with the complexities of our past while providing them with a sense of identity in the present. They are the public face of a historical enterprise that has enriched and challenged the nation’s citizens for more than two centuries.

While histolircal exhibits can be influenced by and reflect the prevailing scholarly currents of their times, they are also crafted as a medium that is meant to reach a diverse audience. The ability of museum curators to balance scholarly research with the needs and desires of their visitors is critical to the success of an exhibition. Successful exhibitions are not only well researched, but they are also visually compelling and easy to comprehend.

The Museum Review column in Perspectives will strive to examine exhibitions on both the intellectual and visual levels. It will explore the research behind an exhibition as well as the overall effectiveness of the exhibit in conveying the historical message.

A successful exhibit requires a team of professionals to make it happen. A curator’s scholarship and passion is augmented by the managerial and interpersonal skills of a museum educator, designers and production staff. Successful exhibitions tell simple, accessible stories rooted in recent historical scholarship and expand the boundaries of knowledge through an imaginative marriage of ideas and objects. This collaboration between the academy and the museum profession will be reflected in the reviews that appear in this column. The publication of these reviews will encourage a dialogue between academic historians and their museum colleagues and create a record of exhibition scholarship that can outlive the shows themselves.

Cultural heritage is the tangible and intangible aspects of a culture that are passed down from generation to generation. It includes a rich array of traditions such as dance and music (tango, flamenco, azerbaijani carpets), festivals, food, and religious practices (Hindu temples and rituals, Japanese kabuki theatre, Chinese shadow puppetry, Vedic chanting and Kabuki drama, the Mediterranean diet, Azerbaijani rug weaving techniques); architectural styles and buildings, archaeological sites, and natural landscapes; languages, literature, and oral history.

Cultural Heritage is important because it represents the collective memory of a society and helps to give people a sense of identity and belonging. It also helps to preserve a nation’s unique historical and geographical context and serves as an educational resource. It is also a major source of economic benefits, such as through tourism.

The concept of cultural heritage has developed over time, with different values being attached to monuments, buildings, works of art, and landscapes. This led to the development of various categories such as world heritage, national heritage, etc. These categories were created by (inter)governmental agencies and academic scholars who used their own criteria to assess the value of cultural heritage. As a result, the definition of cultural heritage may be somewhat subjective and biased.

Some of the challenges in protecting cultural heritage include maintaining a balance between public and private ownership, preventing vandalism and looting, and overcoming the effects of climatic change. Another challenge is preserving intangible heritage, such as languages, which are often lost when they die out or become obsolete.

As a result of globalization and improved connectivity, there is an increased interest in the cultures of other parts of the world. This has caused a growth in heritage tourism, which can help to fund the preservation of a country’s cultural heritage. However, this also poses a risk that it will lead to a homogenization of culture around the world. This is why it is important to maintain the diversity of cultural heritage.

Although the threat to cultural heritage is very real, there are many steps that can be taken to protect it. One way is to support governmental and non-governmental agencies that work on the preservation of cultural heritage. Another is to avoid illegal trafficking of artifacts and other cultural items. It is possible to do this by refusing to buy from online resale sites and questionable auctions, or by donating money to reputable organizations that fight for the protection of cultural heritage.

The International Council of Museums (ICOM) is a global network of 40,000 museum professionals in more than 141 countries and territories. The organization is preparing to vote on a new definition of “museum.” This definition is meant to challenge museums to cede some of their institutional authority to their communities, and to shift from transmitting expert knowledge to fostering dialogue and connection. The new definition states: “A museum is a non-profit, permanent institution in the service of society and its development, open to the public, which acquires, conserves, researches, communicates and exhibits tangible and intangible heritage for education, study and enjoyment.” The word “communicate” was added to emphasize that museums communicate with their visitors and community members. It also stresses that museums don’t own their artifacts but “hold them in trust for the benefit of the world’s diverse communities.”

The museum profession has a long and complex history. It grows out of the Wunderkammern, or Cabinets of Curiosities, that were built by royal courts in Europe in the 16th and 17th centuries. In the 18th century, Napoleon confiscated private collections as he conquered Europe, and the Louvre became one of the largest museums in the world when it opened to the public in 1824.

Several different professional fields make up the museum workforce. Museum curators, directors and managers oversee the museum’s operations and manage its collections. They must be knowledgeable about the objects they collect and the history of those collections, and they are responsible for ensuring that their institutions provide quality experiences to their audiences. They work with registrars and conservators to care for the museum’s collections, and they plan exhibitions and other programs.

There are also museum educators, who train museum staff and develop educational materials. They also work with museum administrators to develop educational initiatives and programs for school children. Educators also have to be familiar with the needs and concerns of their community, which often means working with racial, ethnic and religious minorities. Museum educators must also be able to help their colleagues embrace diversity in their workplaces.

Finally, there are museum planners, architects and interior designers. They help design and build museum buildings, and they create the spaces where visitors will encounter the objects and programs. They also help ensure that the museum’s buildings are sustainable and environmentally friendly. Facilities managers are in charge of keeping the museum’s building safe and comfortable for its visitors. They work with janitors, labor and utilities staff, and restaurant and hospitality workers to keep the building running smoothly. Fundraisers raise money to support the museum’s work and to help with its collections and operations.

A few museums do not hold many or any artifacts, but these institutions are still considered to be museums if they have memorable and meaningful stories and information that can be communicated in other ways. The Griffith Observatory in Los Angeles and the National Constitution Center in Philadelphia are examples of places that are not physically filled with artifacts but are nevertheless considered to be museums because of their strong mission statements, compelling narratives, and enduring impact.

A birthday is a special day that marks the anniversary of someone’s birth. It is celebrated in many cultures and traditions with gifts, parties, or special meals. People also receive a lot of well wishes on their birthday, which is a great way to show that they are loved and cared for. Whether it’s a sweet card message or a heartfelt toast, these special words can make anyone feel loved on their big day.

If you want to add a personal touch to your birthday wishes, try using a quote or saying. These thoughtful quotes can inspire and motivate the person you’re sending them to, while adding a meaningful layer to your message. From famous lines from movies to heartwarming quotes from authors, there are plenty of choices to choose from.

Another fun birthday idea is to go on a day trip. Whether it’s to a nearby town or a distant destination, spending the day exploring a new place can be exciting and rejuvenating. The person you’re spending time with will surely appreciate the opportunity to spend a special day together and enjoy their favorite activities.

A day at the beach is a great birthday activity for those who love the water and the sun. This is a relaxing yet fun way to celebrate, and it can be very affordable as well. You can lounge on the sand or play some beach games, take a dip in the ocean, and even go for a boat ride. For a more extravagant experience, opt for a hotel with beach access so you don’t have to worry about carrying all your things down to the shore.

For a more low-key birthday, consider planning a pajama party. Put on your best PJs, grab some snacks and drinks, and curl up with friends or family for a night of lounging and binge-watching. It’s a great way to unwind, relax, and let the day wash away with all its stresses.

If the person you’re celebrating is an avid reader, a trip to a bookstore might be the perfect birthday treat. Check out the selection at a local or national chain bookstore, and see if they have any books that the person you’re celebrating has been wanting to read.

Gathering with friends to sing “Happy Birthday to You” is a timeless birthday tradition that’s been around for over a century. But just because this is a familiar tune doesn’t mean it can’t be used for other songs and variations as well. Artists from Lesley Gore in the ’60s to Stevie Wonder in the ’80s to Katy Perry in the ’90s and beyond have created their own unique versions of this classic birthday song.

Every year, museums across the country interpret America’s past for millions of visitors. Some institutions, like the National Museum of American History and Colonial Williamsburg, attract the attention of international audiences; others, such as the New-York Historical Society, appeal primarily to local audiences. The exhibition medium is uniquely suited to address the broad public demand for meaningful engagement with the past. Exhibits, more than monographs or even lectures, tell inclusive visual stories that combine research and interpretation with objects to evoke deeper understanding of complex topics.

Exhibits can take a variety of forms, from an immersive theater experience to a series of vignettes that allow visitors to place themselves in a particular time and place. They can use a mix of historical objects, photographs, art, and graphics to illustrate a particular cultural phenomenon or historic event. They can also use re-created spaces and interactive devices to bring historical concepts to life.

Regardless of their form, all good museum exhibits have in common a commitment to making historical information accessible and understandable to a broad audience. Ideally, these exhibitions are grounded in the most recent historical scholarship while expanding the parameters of our knowledge through an imaginative marriage of ideas and objects. In addition to their intellectual underpinnings, the exhibition medium is distinguished by its collaborative nature. A well-conceived show draws upon the expertise of a host of people, including historians, curators, designers, and production staff. In addition to their management and interpersonal skills, they must have a deep understanding of the material culture of their subjects and be able to convey that culture in three-dimensional, visual terms.

While many exhibitions rely on the use of catalogues, videotapes, and live history presentations as ancillary products, they should ultimately stand on their own, independent of these other forms of presentation. By publishing exhibition reviews, Perspectives can contribute to the literature on historical presentations in museums, fostering a discussion of the ways that these works expand our understanding of the past.

This column will focus on examining the most compelling museum exhibitions. While it may examine important collecting initiatives, innovative programs, and scholarly accomplishments, the primary focus will be on exhibitions. This is in recognition of the fact that these exhibitions are the primary way that most people encounter and understand the past, especially in our increasingly specialized culture. The most successful exhibitions are those that use historical subjects that speak to a wide range of audiences, including those in small towns and neighborhoods that might otherwise be underserved by museums. Exhibits that explore such themes as ritutlarity, food and drink, personal and family history, and abstract ideas such as home, freedom, faith, or democracy, can help museum staff connect with their communities in a way that reaches beyond traditional scholarly boundaries. This is the kind of work that museums need to do to demonstrate that they deserve their tax-exempt status.

Whether it’s your grandfather’s old diaries or the ancient manuscripts in your library, each of these artefacts carry a cultural significance that deserves to be preserved for the generations to come. The idea of protecting cultural heritage is not new – ancient civilizations like the Indian sages considered preservation as a sacred duty. But in recent times, the concept of cultural heritage has garnered a lot of interest and recognition. This is mainly due to the fact that it is a crucial component of a person’s identity and a major source of inspiration for human creativity.

Most of us think of historical monuments and buildings, archeological sites and works of art when we hear about cultural heritage. However, there is much more to it than that. Intangible cultural heritage consists of practices, representations, expressions, knowledge and skills that are transmitted from generation to generation within a community and which give it its identity and continuity. These include a dizzying array of traditions, music and dances (from tango and flamenco to the traditional forms of folk dancing) as well as social practices, traditional craftsmanship and representations such as the Azerbaijani carpet weaving tradition or the Mediterranean diet, as well as rituals and knowledge such as Vedic chanting, Kabuki theatre or the polyphonic singing of the Aka of Central Africa.

These intangible cultural heritage elements are inherently inter-linked, and they form a whole that is greater than the sum of its parts. They are constantly recreated by communities and groups, in response to their environment and history, and they are what makes a culture unique. They are what gives people a sense of identity and belonging, and which makes them feel part of a larger whole. Intangible cultural heritage also contributes to the development of human creativity. It enables us to learn from the past, to understand the present, and to predict the future.

As such, it is important that intangible cultural heritage be protected and safeguarded by all countries, with the help of international treaties and soft law instruments. But what does this mean in practice? This article will explore the current state of international cultural heritage protection and its prospects for the future.

A number of challenges and threats face cultural heritage around the world. These include the deterioration of cultural monuments caused by natural and man-made factors, as well as the lack of funding for their conservation and maintenance. In addition, there are increasing pressures from tourists, which may lead to the destruction of cultural heritage sites and threaten their long-term sustainability.

This is why it’s so important to protect cultural heritage and ensure that it is accessible for everyone. At Transkribus, we are dedicated to helping preserve cultural heritage by deciphering and digitizing historical documents and making them available to the public. By doing this, we hope to help create a better understanding of cultural heritage and the world’s rich history. By improving the way that we view cultural heritage, it will make it easier for us to preserve it in the future.

Museums are non-profit, permanent institutions dedicated to preserving and interpreting the primary tangible evidence of humankind and its environment. They acquire, conserve, research, communicate and exhibit the tangible and intangible heritage for the benefit of society and its development, open to all and free of charge. The term is often used to refer to museums that exhibit art and other cultural objects, but there are many types of museum experiences. Some, like the Griffith Observatory and National Constitution Center do not use any artifacts at all, but instead have a strong narrative or informational content that communicates well and is memorable; others, such as the Natural History Museum of Utah and the National Museum of African American History and Culture use many, often controversial, artifacts to tell compelling stories and create lasting impact.

Museums, regardless of their focus, must always seek to provide meaning that leads to a quality transformative experience for their visitors. This is true both on a personal level, and on a community level. Providing meaning can lead to greater psychological wellbeing of the visitor, which in turn can translate into economic and social benefits for the museum.

This is particularly important at a time when the world seems more divided than ever. The escalation of hatred and conflict between nations, political parties and different cultural groups makes it all the more necessary to find common ground through shared knowledge and experiences. Museums are uniquely positioned to offer this opportunity. They are places where people can learn about the past, gain insight into the human experience and the natural world, connect with each other, and become inspired to take action.

Whether the experience is learning about the origins of the universe through immersive exhibitions or discovering a new piece of art that inspires us, it can help to make us feel more connected to the world around us. This is not only good for the individual’s psychological wellbeing, but it also helps to promote understanding between communities and can contribute to peacemaking.

In the same way, museums can have a powerful psychological impact on children as they explore science and art together. A visit to a museum can inspire curiosity and creativity, and can encourage kids to learn about their own identity and the cultures of others. It can energize their bodies and their minds, and can create lasting connections that they will carry with them throughout their lives.

The definition of museum has been the subject of much discussion over the last two years, and will ultimately be voted on at ICOM’s General Assembly in Prague this August. The debate has been hard-fought, with the new ICOM definition challenging museums to consider diversity in their collections and in their engagement practices, requiring them to shift their goal from transmitting expert knowledge to fostering connection and dialogue. To do this, they must be prepared to take risks and to be willing to challenge the status quo.