Whether you’re interested in history or the arts, museums can offer a unique perspective on the human experience. For example, if you are interested in the political or religious past, a history museum may be a great way to learn about a particular country’s history. Or, if you are fascinated by science, you may want to visit a science museum.
A museum is a non-profit institution that collects and preserves artifacts. Museums are also a great way to learn about the intangible heritage of humankind. Museums can serve many different audiences, including researchers, educators, the general public, and specialists. Museums also serve as a safe place to store and exhibit artifacts. Many museums are nonprofit, but some receive bequests or donations.
The International Council of Museums (ICOM) is a nonprofit in Paris that represents the interests of museums around the world. ICOM is currently working to revise the definition of a museum. As part of this process, the committee has submitted five proposed definitions to the executive board for discussion. The definition will be submitted for vote at the next ICOM General Conference in 2022. However, several committee members have resigned in recent months. This reflects the division in the museum world and the resulting debate over the definition.
Early museums began as private collections of wealthy individuals. These early museums were often called “wonder rooms” and displayed rare objects for the public. Eventually, these collections became the foundation for the British Museum, which opened to the public in 1759.
A museum can also be a living museum. These museums bring history to life by re-creating a period in time. Many museums also sponsor joint exhibits with other museums. These exhibits often have limited engagements. They also require an additional entry fee. The Canadian Science and Technology Museum recently hosted an exhibit that featured a historical printing press.
Many museums also focus on a particular geographic area. Museums in Africa have been working on human rights issues for decades. A museum can also be part of a city’s economic development. Some cities have turned to museums as a way to help revitalize postindustrial cities.
Many people believe that museums should focus on the past, but that isn’t always the case. Museums can also play a role in educating future generations. They can provide a safe place for children to learn about the history of their community. They can also serve as a refuge from the stresses associated with school.
Many museums have also become involved in the preservation of the environment. Some curators are involved in preparing data banks that can help future planners and developers. Museums may also organize expeditions to acquire more items for the collection. Whether a museum is devoted to science, history, art, or the environment, it’s important to keep these objects safe. This includes avoiding touching them or leaning on the cases. The touch can discolor the stone or metal, so always keep a distance.